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1 exposco
ex-posco, pŏposci, 3, v. a., to ask earnestly, to beg, request, to entreat, implore (rare but class.).I.In gen.: quam (misericordiam) ipse non implorat, ego autem repugnante hoc et imploro et exposco, * Cic. Mil. 34, 92:II.signum proelii,
Caes. B. G. 7, 19, 4; for which, absol.:exposcentibus militibus,
id. B. C. 3, 90 fin.:pacem precibus,
Liv. 1, 16, 3; 3, 5, 14; so,pacem deorum exposcentes,
Just. 18, 6:ut acrius exposcerent quae sciebant negaturum,
Tac. H. 4, 19:victoriam ab diis,
Caes. B. C. 2, 5, 3;for which: quod deos immortales inter nuncupanda vota expoposci,
Liv. 7, 40, 5. —With inf.:Iliacos iterum audire labores Exposcit,
Verg. A. 4, 79.—In partic., for the usual deposcere, to demand to be delivered up for punishment, as a prisoner, etc.:ad exposcendos eos legati extemplo Lacedaemonem missi sunt,
Liv. 38, 31, 3 (cf. of the same, ib. 33, 2, deposcendos):aliquem,
Nep. Them. 8, 5; id. Hannib. 7, 6; cf.:Messene exposcentibus Achaeis noxios dedidit,
Liv. 39, 50, 9. -
2 expostulo
ex-postŭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.I.To demand vehemently or urgently, to demand, require (mostly post-Aug. for class. exposco; not in Cic., since in Rosc. Com. 17, 50, the true read. is: et postulare; cf.B.also: peto, exigo, flagito, postulo): aures meae auxilium expostulant,
Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 25:quae ne civilium quidem bellorum victores expostulaverint,
Tac. A. 1, 19:primas sibi partes,
id. ib. 15, 53:cum quid expostulabit usus,
Col. 12, 2, 3:tarda sunt quae in commune expostulantur,
Tac. A. 1, 28:Armeniam praesidiis vacuam fieri, expostulabat,
id. ib. 15, 17:expostulat, ut, etc.,
id. ib. 12, 46:quibus clamoribus expostulatum est, ne, etc.,
Plin. Pan. 75, 4.— Absol.:expostulante consensu populi, pax inita,
Vell. 2, 77, 1.—In partic. (cf. exposco, II.), to require to be delivered up, to demand one for punishment:II.Marium Celsum ad supplicium expostulabant,
Tac. H. 1, 45; cf. id. ib. 1, 73:auctores caedis ad poenam,
Suet. Dom. 23.—Cum aliquo ( de aliqua re or aliquid) or absol., to find fault, dispute, expostulate with one respecting something; to complain of one (class.; syn.: calumnior, reprehendo, vitupero, increpo, improbo, etc.).—With acc. rei, and cum with abl. pers.:lenis a te et facilis existimari debeo, qui nihil tecum de his ipsis rebus expostulem,
Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 9; cf. id. ib. 3, 10, 6:cum illo injuriam,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 15:ne illum quidem Juventium tecum expostulavi,
Cic. Planc. 24, 58. —With acc. alone:qui putant sibi fieri injuriam ultro, si quam fecere ipsi, expostules,
Ter. Ad. 4, 3, 4.—With acc. and inf. as object:tum obstetrix expostulavit mecum, parum missum sibi,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 103:sed locus esse videtur tecum expostulandi,
Cic. Fam. 2, 17, 6.—With de and abl. rei:regna omnia de nostris cupiditatibus et injuriis expostulant,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 89, § 207.—With quia or cur:expostulare, quia, etc.,
Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 88:mittebat oratores, qui suo nomine expostularent, cur, etc.,
Tac. A. 13, 37:cur non mecum questus es? aut... iracundius ac vehementius expostulasti?
Cic. Sull. 15, 44; cf.:ne expostulent et querantur, se, etc.,
id. Tusc. 5, 5, 14:verecunde,
Dig. 1, 12, 1, § 8.
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